HIV is a manageable health condition that if left untreated, can lead to AIDS and other serious health problems, therefore, early detection is key to staying healthy.

Testing is recommended for everyone, regardless of lifestyle or relationship status, as part of routine healthcare. Adults should get tested at least once, with more frequent testing for those who are sexually active, share injection equipment, or are pregnant. 

HIV is transmitted through blood, semen, vaginal fluids, rectal fluids, and breast milk—but not through casual contact like hugging, sharing food, or using public spaces. Knowing one’s status is important to protect themselves and their partners. Testing is always quick, confidential, and free.

Syphilis is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) that can cause serious health problems without treatment. Infection develops in stages:

• Primary syphilis: Classically presents as a single painless ulcer or chancre at the site of infection but can also present with multiple, atypical, or painful lesions.

• Secondary syphilis: It can cause a skin rash, sores in the mouth or other moist areas, and swollen lymph nodes.

• Tertiary syphilis: It may lead to heart problems, large sores on the body, nerve damage affecting movement, and mental health issues.
  

Congenital Syphilis: Congenital syphilis happens when a baby is born with syphilis because the infection was passed from the mother during pregnancy. It can cause serious health problems for the baby, like low birth weight, bone issues, organ damage, or even stillbirth if not treated early.

HIV prevention and early intervention are key to staying healthy. Servicios de La Raza connects individuals with care and providers for PrEP and PEP, two highly effective options for reducing the risk of HIV.

• PrEP (Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis) is a daily pill that helps prevent HIV for those at higher risk. It may be recommended for individuals who have had sex without consistent condom use, have a partner with HIV, have been diagnosed with an STD, or share injection equipment.

• PEP (Post-Exposure Prophylaxis) is an emergency medication taken within 72 hours of potential HIV exposure to reduce the risk of infection. It is important to seek medical care immediately from a healthcare provider, emergency room, or urgent care clinic if exposure is suspected.

Servicios de La Raza provides guidance and connects individuals with PrEP and PEP providers to ensure supportive access to care.